How Long Did Domitian Rule and How Did He Die?

Domitian was the third and last emperor of the Flavian dynasty, following the reigns of his father Vespasian and his brother Titus. His rule is often remembered for its authoritarian nature, significant building projects, and the eventual tensions that led to his downfall. In this article, we will explore how long Domitian ruled and the circumstances surrounding his death.

Domitian's Reign: Duration and Political Landscape

Domitian ascended to the throne in 81 CE after the sudden death of his older brother, Titus. While Titus was known for his relatively short but popular reign, Domitian’s rule lasted significantly longer, extending for a total of 15 years, from 81 CE to 96 CE. His reign was marked by significant administrative and military efforts but also by his increasingly autocratic style of governance.

Length of Rule

Domitian’s 15-year reign made him one of the longer-serving emperors of the early imperial period, particularly in comparison to other emperors who had short-lived or tumultuous reigns. During his time as emperor, Domitian focused on strengthening the imperial bureaucracy, expanding the Roman frontier, and pursuing major building projects, including the construction of new temples and the expansion of the imperial palace.

However, his approach to governance gradually became more authoritarian, and he began to consolidate power in his own hands, sidelining the Senate and taking control of the military. Domitian also promoted himself as a divinely appointed ruler, demanding recognition as "Dominus et Deus" (Lord and God), which alienated many of Rome's political elites. shutdown123